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Athos - Agion Oros

[athos images  1  / 2  ]

The easterly prong of Chalkidiki shows woods, rocky shores,   steep slopes and the monasteries which together form the Holy Mountain.
 There is nothing similar in the world. Monks have been living there since 800 AD.  The Holy Mountain has a special legal status in Greece and the EU. Women are not allowed to enter the area. They only can watch it from round trip boats. Only ten foreign men or 100  Greek men can enter the mountain. You need a permit, which is quite some paperwork. On weekends and in summer it is sometimes hard to get a permit at your desired time. If you have your permit , you start from Ouranopolis by ship to the harbour of Daphne.  There is no land way to Athos.  From Daphne you go around by bus, on foot, or by boat. You can only spent one night in each monastery but ... everything is possible. 
Daphne has a post office, a taverna and some small shops The only other town is Karyes, the administrative capital on Athos. Here you find shops, a bakery and a bank with a moneymachine.  here you also can hire a minibus. Reach each monastery before sunset because the gates are closed after that for everyone.
Some routes to go.
Route 1: Along the west coast- which is the most spectacular. A small boat leaves Daphne daily for  Agia Anne/ Kavsokalivia and stops at  Simonos Petras and the other monasteries at the east coast. You can leave the boat everywhere and walk on. The costal path is very strenuous but the scenery is fantastic. If you go until Agia Anna you can climb the summit of Athos or round the wilderness on the costal path to Megisti Lavra . From there you can return by a monastic Unimog to Karyes.
 Route 2: Take the bus to Karyes and walk on  to Vatopedia or to  the monasteries  on the east coast  and continue to Megisti Lavra. From there round the costal path to Agia Anna or ... Hints Many routes are possible when using the old paths which cover the peninsula. Anyway, you need a very good map  if you like to do some trips on your own.  If you want to hike only for half of the tour, it would be good to travel by boat to the furthest point and walk back.
 The ships between Ierissos and Lavra or Daphne and Lavra  / Ouranopolis might not sail during bad weather conditions or strong winds.  You should have enough water with you. Don't leave the footpaths  to go through the under wood. One of the most accurate and up to date  maps is by Reinhold Zwerger.
Visiting Athos
 Any Greek or foreign Orthodox Christian who wants to visit Mount Athos must first makecontakt with the Pilgrim Bureau in Thessalonica     for the Diamoneterion (visitors permit) which is good for four days.  A maximum of 120 Orthodox Christian visitors (in theory) are allowed per day, but non Orthodox are limited to 10 per day.
Mount Athos is accessible by boat from Ouranoupolis or Ierissos.  From Ouranoupolis there are daily  boat trips at10:00 to Daphne, the sea port of Mount Athos and to the monasteries of Zographou, Docheiariou, Xenofontos and Saint Panteleimon. Visitors to the monasteries of Simonos Petra, Gregoriou, Dionysiou, St Paul and the Skete of St. Anne take  boats at Daphne. 
For the monasteries on the north east coast, boats sail from   Ierissos . From Daphne to Karies, the capital of Mount Athos is a bus.
 From Karies use mini buses or  Unimogs from the monasteries. There are small hotels in Karyes and or Daphne. Video cameras are forbidden and be careful when taking photos of monks.

 

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